Paddle Steamer Resources by Tramscape
The Koln-Dusseldorfer Rheinschifffahrt AG (KD) has asked the Koln-Deutz shipyard
how expensive it would be to procure and fit a diesel-electric unit in PS Goethe,
which is currently powered by a compound diagonal unit supplied by Sachsenberg
in 1913. This was establised by the Swiss steamer magazine "Dampferzeitung"
which resulted from an interview with Norbert Schmitz, Operations and Marketing
Director of the KD. The traditional Rhein steamer operator has, in recent years
become part of larger concerns and its current owner is Premicon AG, a Munich-based
company who are new owners since the paddle steamer was magnificently refurbished
and reactivated at great cost after several years of lay-up, returning to service
in 1996. The new owners have continued to operate the Goethe, which is more
costly to run than the more modern motor-powered vessels in the fleet, recognising
the commercial value of "Nostalgia" services along the most beautiful
strech of the Rhine valley.
The breaking of a piston rod whilst in service
in the 2007 season could have spelt an immediate end to her year's sailing had
it not been for the fact that the steam engines of one of Goethe's former fleet
mates had been saved from the scrapyard and were in the hands of a private owner
in the Netherland, Klemens Key. The replacement piston rod was fitted with only
minor adjustment, but had the engines of the "Cecilie" been scrapped
along with the hull of the vessel, it would have taken a long time to and great
cost to manufacture a new part. It is also anticipated that major repair work
has to be undertaken soon on the engine entablature which was damaged when Goethe
was sunk during World War II and only partially repaired at the time when she
was raised and rebuilt for continued service after the war ended.
Faced
with this potential expenditure, any commercial organisation has to review all
the cost factors in deciding what action to take. Many years ago, Goethe would
no doubt have been scrapped in favour of new tonnage. Now she is the last of
her type in service on the German stretch of the Rhine and there are compelling
arguments to retain her in service, well understood by her operators, but as
indicated in the interview by Herr Schmitz, if the costs associated with Goethe
were to cause the downfall of her operating company, the ship would have to
be sacrificed. Those additional costs are well known to all steamer operators
and enthusiasts and the current high price of fuel oil is only exacerbating
the problem. The article reports that Goethe's fuel consumption is around 400
litres per hour - almost double that of an equivalent sized motor ship, and
higher personnel costs arising from the need for specialist engineers to operate
the engines only adds to the negative financial equation. There are other factors
to consider which weigh in favour of modern motor ships if the KD were to look
at the matter purely through the cold and clinical eye of a financial accountant,
but as those who read this website will more than likely passionately believe,
there is more to the quality of life than the "bottom-line" in the
profit and loss account.
KD runs a large fleet of motor vessels but only
one steam ship. Goethe will not be the difference between success and failure
of the company on its own. If the company fails, it will be because the "product" (ie
Rhine river cruises) is not wanted, not because PS Goethe is expensive to run.
Is KD just about maximising profit at the expense of their greatest tourist
asset? Probably not, but one can never tell what will happen when the "crunch"
comes.
OPTIONS FOR GOETHE ?
Assuming
that there is no chance of this magnificently restored vessel being completely
withdrawn from service
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The Milano, on Lake Como, Italy was built as a paddle steamer in 1904 but was an early conversion to diesel power in 1926. Not only were her engines changed, she was converted to screw propulsion. Milano is seen here in 1988 before a more recent refurbishment which returned her to closer approximation of her original state. |
Vevey, built in 1907 for service on Lake Geneva, Switzerland
was converted to diesel operation during 1954-56 and has served
happily for over 50 years. However, there is the constant hum and
vibration of diesels - and nothing to see on her main deck... |
The steam engines we all want her to keep..... |
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VERY UNLIKELY ............ |
POSSIBLE ? |
SURELY THE MOST LIKELY ? |
Since the first article, fuel prices have rocketed putting further pressure on KD's finances - and the looming prospect of new safety rules applying to shipping on the Rhine, although not due to be implemented for several years are adding to the pressure ...........................
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